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<div class="post-333 post type-post hentry category-programming-php category-apache category-css category-htmlxhtml category-javascript category-mysql category-php category-website-design tag-mysql tag-php tag-site-transfer" id="post-333">
<h2><a href="/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Transferring websites, no fail">Transferring websites, no fail</a></h2>
<hr/>
<p><small>November 29th, 2010 <!-- by admin --></small></p>
<div class="entry">
<div class="tweetmeme_button" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;"><iframe src="https://api.tweetmeme.com/button.js?url=http%3A%2F%2Ftutorials.seopositiveltd.co.uk%2Ftransferring-websites-no-fail.php&style=normal" height="61" width="50" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe></div>
<p>All developers have to transfer sites at some point, if you don’t I envy you. It seems that site transfers always have teething issues with the difference in server builds, operating systems having different compilations of PHP and the rest.</p>
<p>And worst of all, different hosts limitations…</p>
<p>But to transfer a site you need to make a simple list of things that need to be done in order for it to work.</p>
<ul>
<li>Get all files, including hidden files (many a time I’ve been caught up on the .htaccess on a mac being hidden and a site riddled with 404 errors…)</li>
<li>Get all database details of the new server</li>
<li>Update all calls to databases</li>
<li>Use Dream Weaver (for the only things its any good for) to search and replace across the site for the old URL and change it to the new one, and the same with database details)</li>
<li>Make sure image, stylesheet, javascript and any other call is base root not an absolute URL (unless externally hosted)</li>
<li>Upload everything, including creating the new databases</li>
<li>Test everything, fix bugs and teething issues</li>
</ul>
<p>If you can do all of the above your site will transfer easy peasy.</p>
</div>
<p class="postmetadata">Tags: <a href="/" rel="tag">mysql</a>, <a href="https://www.seopositiveltd.com/blog/tag" rel="tag">php</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">site transfer</a><br/> Posted in <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/php/programming-php" title="View all posts in Programming PHP" rel="category tag">Programming PHP</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/apache" title="View all posts in apache" rel="category tag">apache</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/css" title="View all posts in css" rel="category tag">css</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/htmlxhtml" title="View all posts in html/xhtml" rel="category tag">html/xhtml</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/javascript" title="View all posts in javascript" rel="category tag">javascript</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/mysql" title="View all posts in mysql" rel="category tag">mysql</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/php" title="View all posts in php" rel="category tag">php</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/website-design" title="View all posts in website design" rel="category tag">website design</a></p>
</div>
<div class="post-271 post type-post hentry category-programming-php category-apache category-php tag-php tag-php-tutorial tag-php-tutorials" id="post-271">
<h2><a href="../../tutorials-sub/php-file_get_contents-tutorials" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to PHP file_get_contents tutorials">PHP file_get_contents tutorials</a></h2>
<hr/>
<p><small>November 22nd, 2010 <!-- by admin --></small></p>
<div class="entry">
<div class="tweetmeme_button" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;"><iframe src="https://api.tweetmeme.com/button.js?url=http%3A%2F%2Ftutorials.seopositiveltd.co.uk%2Fphp-file_get_contents-tutorials.php&style=normal" height="61" width="50" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe></div>
<p>Anyone asking for the ability to pull data off another website or to globalise a collection of links or anything you want will come across the file_get_contents function. This function is very useful for data scraping or for generalising a collection of links or general content.</p>
<p>The function itself does nothing but puts the source of the web page you supply it into a string available for use throughout your script.</p>
<p>It does have sister functions such as file() which puts the source code into an indexed array (a new array element for every line of code) and CURL.</p>
<p>While there are a huge number of solutions to doing this, file_get_contents is for me the easiest as with regular expressions its unstoppable.</p>
<p>To use file_get_contents():</p>
<pre class="brush: php">$data = @file_get_contents( "https://www.bbc.co.uk/" );
if( $data ) echo htmlentities( $data );
</pre>
<p>The above will output the source code of the very latest BBC home page (with html entities so you get the source not just a reconstructed bbc home page)</p>
<p>Using regular expressions you can pull any piece of data throughout the source code.</p>
</div>
<p class="postmetadata">Tags: <a href="https://www.seopositiveltd.com/blog/tag" rel="tag">php</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">php tutorial</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">PHP Tutorials</a><br/> Posted in <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/php/programming-php" title="View all posts in Programming PHP" rel="category tag">Programming PHP</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/apache" title="View all posts in apache" rel="category tag">apache</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/php" title="View all posts in php" rel="category tag">php</a></p>
</div>
<div class="post-261 post type-post hentry category-apache category-php category-seo category-wordpress tag-wordpress-header-stripping tag-wordpress-optimisation" id="post-261">
<h2><a href="/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to WordPress Stripping tags that aren’t helpful">WordPress Stripping tags that aren’t helpful</a></h2>
<hr/>
<p><small>November 17th, 2010 <!-- by admin --></small></p>
<div class="entry">
<div class="tweetmeme_button" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;"><iframe src="https://api.tweetmeme.com/button.js?url=http%3A%2F%2Ftutorials.seopositiveltd.co.uk%2Fwordpress-stripping-tags-that-arent-helpful.php&style=normal" height="61" width="50" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe></div>
<p>We’re big fans of WordPress at SEO Positive, purely for its ease and speed of development as well as the sheer number of awesome plugins.</p>
<p>But WordPress also has a habit of being “too good” and puts quite a substantial amount of junk code in your websites/blogs, this tutorial will show you how to remove this code.</p>
<h2>WordPress Header Stripping</h2>
<p>WordPress has a habit of putting a lot of tags in your header that generally aren’t needed such as the “index”, “EditURL”, “next” and “generator” meta and link tags. These are surprisingly easy to strip out because WordPress has a great function to do just that.</p>
<pre class="brush: php">remove_action( 'wp_head', 'adjacent_posts_rel_link_wp_head' );
remove_action( 'wp_head', 'rsd_link' );
remove_action( 'wp_head', 'wlwmanifest_link' );
remove_action( 'wp_head', 'wp_generator' );
</pre>
<p>The above will remove pretty much all of the junk out of your WordPress headers leaving them squeeky clean. For an example of what this strips out visit <a href="https://www.seopositive.co.uk/">SEO Positive</a> and view the source.</p>
<p>To use the above code, simply paste this into your themes functions.php and save/refresh your page to see the difference.</p>
<h2>WordPress “role” attributes</h2>
<p>WordPress is a very semantically conscious CMS and blogging system and this is proven by viewing your template source and noticing the “role” attribute on most of the containers throughout the code.</p>
<p>The role attribute is NOT just a WordPress piece of code and you CAN delete these but these are fairly clever pieces of code aimed for search engines. Its kind of (simply put) the closest thing to the semantic-ness of HTML 5 or XHTML 2. The role attribute is to distinguish what each container is used for, see <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-role/">here </a>for the documentation on this attribute.</p>
<p><strong>I will briefly explain the most important and used “role” attributes below:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><em>role=”banner”</em>
<ul>
<li>This is to tell engines and screen readers that this is the primary area for images, big text and advertisements.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><em>role=”navigation”</em>
<ul>
<li>This is to distinguish navigational buttons for the website, its only recommended to have the one of these any sub menus (seperate columns etc) just leave as they are not primary navigational areas.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>role=”main”
<ul>
<li>This is the most important of the roles as this tells everything that this is the main content area of the website</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>WordPress is filled with all kinds of clever bits and bobs to help you develop your sites/blogs and with a range of plugins to help you achieve your perfect site. We use SEO Ultimate to help us diagnose our websites and better achieve SEO domination which contains fantastic tools for inserting code into your headers and footers for analytics and validation tags etc.</p>
</div>
<p class="postmetadata">Tags: <a href="/" rel="tag">wordpress header stripping</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">wordpress optimisation</a><br/> Posted in <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/apache" title="View all posts in apache" rel="category tag">apache</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/php" title="View all posts in php" rel="category tag">php</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/seo" title="View all posts in seo" rel="category tag">seo</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/wordpress" title="View all posts in wordpress" rel="category tag">wordpress</a></p>
</div>
<div class="post-251 post type-post hentry category-apache tag-301 tag-apache tag-changing-url tag-htaccess" id="post-251">
<h2><a href="/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Changing your websites url">Changing your websites url</a></h2>
<hr/>
<p><small>November 15th, 2010 <!-- by admin --></small></p>
<div class="entry">
<div class="tweetmeme_button" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;"><iframe src="https://api.tweetmeme.com/button.js?url=http%3A%2F%2Ftutorials.seopositiveltd.co.uk%2Fchanging-your-websites-url.php&style=normal" height="61" width="50" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe></div>
<p>Sometimes we all wonder if changing our domains URL will benefit our SEO campaigns? recently SEO Positive have changed from our 3 year .com domain to a more UK specific .co.uk and successfully implemented a way of doing so seamlessly.</p>
<p>When changing a URL it really comes down to the direction of your old visitors to your new url and we decided the best solution as the site was not changing physically was to 301 each and every page, but with any ReWriteRule you can’t just write 900 separate rules to achieve this so I cam up with a clever little rewrite rule of my own to automatically redirect with the page name attached so all pages are technically the same.</p>
<pre>
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.seopositive.co.uk/$1 [R=301,L]
</pre>
<p>The above code is very simple and for any regular expression new comer the explanation of each line is below</p>
<p>Options +FollowSymLinks</p>
<p>All this does is tell the Apache to follow symbolic links (links that don’t hold any physical value, as in the file is missing)</p>
<p>RewriteEngine on</p>
<p>This tells Apache that it should initialise the mod_rewrite module ready for usage, and the final piece to the puzzle is the below code.</p>
<p>RewriteRule (.*) https://www.seopositive.co.uk/$1 [R=301,L]</p>
<p>The first part “(.*)” tells Apache that the file we want to redirect is a simple wildcard for everything, the second part is the url we want to redirect to appended with $1, this is the internal ID set by Apache to the wildcard search. The third and final part is the method in which to redirect R=301 means to redirect the file with a 301 header meaning “Moved Permanently” and the “L” at the end means this is the LAST redirect rule allowed to initiate.</p>
<p>Happy transferring!</p>
</div>
<p class="postmetadata">Tags: <a href="/" rel="tag">301</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">apache</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">changing URL</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">htaccess</a><br/> Posted in <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/apache" title="View all posts in apache" rel="category tag">apache</a></p>
</div>
<div class="post-217 post type-post hentry category-brain-candy category-apache category-seo category-website-design tag-apache tag-htaccess tag-modrewrite tag-php" id="post-217">
<h2><a href="/" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to mod_rewrite for search engine friendly urls">mod_rewrite for search engine friendly urls</a></h2>
<hr/>
<p><small>November 5th, 2010 <!-- by admin --></small></p>
<div class="entry">
<div class="tweetmeme_button" style="float: right; margin-left: 10px;"><iframe src="https://api.tweetmeme.com/button.js?url=http%3A%2F%2Ftutorials.seopositiveltd.co.uk%2Fmod_rewrite-for-search-engine-friendly-urls.php&style=normal" height="61" width="50" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe></div>
<p>The world of the internet is edging toward the search engines, there is nothing more important than the search engines available to the world wide web and with the web turning ever more dynamic its also becoming harder to build a search engine friendly website.</p>
<p>But the clever guys at apache managed to create a solution for us called <strong>mod_rewrite</strong></p>
<h2>What is mod_rewrite?</h2>
<p>mod_rewrite is a technology used to mask “ugly URL’s” into search engine friendly alternatives using the clever regular expressions engine.</p>
<h3>Whats an ugly url?</h3>
<p>An ugly URL would be:</p>
<p>www.seopositive.com/?page=10</p>
<p><strong>If there are ugly url’s there are pretty urls?</strong></p>
<p>yes, there are pretty urls these are what mod_rewrite achieve.</p>
<p><strong>So how do I do this?</strong></p>
<p>Well there are literally hundreds of mod_rewrite rule generators out there to help you turn your site into an search engine monster and for content management systems such as wordpress you can generalise your rules.</p>
<p>But the first step is to create a file called .htaccess in the root of your website, for a CMS such as wordpress the rules are</p>
<pre class="brush: c">RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</pre>
<p>The above doesn’t look like much but it makes the difference between an ugly url, non search engine friendly and generally SEO fail website into what could be an SEO monster.</p>
<p>Once you have put all the necessary rules into your .htaccess file. Save it, close it, upload it and test your websites pretty urls.</p>
</div>
<p class="postmetadata">Tags: <a href="/" rel="tag">apache</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">htaccess</a>, <a href="/" rel="tag">mod_rewrite</a>, <a href="https://www.seopositiveltd.com/blog/tag" rel="tag">php</a><br/> Posted in <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/brain-candy" title="View all posts in Brain Candy" rel="category tag">Brain Candy</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/apache" title="View all posts in apache" rel="category tag">apache</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/seo" title="View all posts in seo" rel="category tag">seo</a>, <a href="../../tutorials-sub/category/website-design" title="View all posts in website design" rel="category tag">website design</a></p>
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